2026-03-13-VMware和WSL2安装Debian

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sudo apt install open-vm-tools open-vm-tools-desktop

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#apt modernize-sources
#修改配置文件到新规范DEB822 

#/etc/apt/sources.list

Get-FileHash E:\down\debian-live-13.3.0-amd64-kde.iso -Algorithm SHA256 | Format-List
# 默认注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度，如有需要可自行取消注释
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ trixie main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ trixie main contrib non-free non-free-firmware

deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ trixie-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ trixie-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware

deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ trixie-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ trixie-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware

# 以下安全更新软件源包含了官方源与镜像站配置，如有需要可自行修改注释切换
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security trixie-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security trixie-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware


#/etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources
Types: deb
URIs: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian
Suites: trixie trixie-updates trixie-backports
Components: main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg

# 默认注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度，如有需要可自行取消注释
Types: deb-src
URIs: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian
Suites: trixie trixie-updates trixie-backports
Components: main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg

# 以下安全更新软件源包含了官方源与镜像站配置，如有需要可自行修改注释切换
Types: deb
URIs: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security
Suites: trixie-security
Components: main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg

Types: deb-src
URIs: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security
Suites: trixie-security
Components: main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg


#/etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-no-subscription.list

deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/proxmox/debian/pve trixie pve-no-subscription


#/etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-no-subscription.source
Types: deb
URIs: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/proxmox/debian/pve
Suites: trixie
Components: pve-no-subscription
Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/proxmox-archive-keyring.gpg

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diskpart
select vdisk file="E:\data\wsl2\docker\DockerDesktopWSL\data\ext4.vhdx"
attach vdisk readonly
compact vdisk
detach vdisk
exit

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#vbs
Set ws = CreateObject("Wscript.Shell")
ws.run "wsl -d wsl2-debian11 -u root /etc/init.wsl start", vbhide

#init.wsl
#! /bin/sh
systemctl $1 sshd crond rsyslog

#bat
wsl -d wsl2-debian11 -u root  ip addr add 192.168.88.88/24 broadcast 192.168.88.255 dev eth0 label eth0:0
netsh interface ip add address "vEthernet (WSL)" 192.168.88.188 255.255.255.0
start E:\data\wsl2\start\wsl2-start.vbs

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sl
htop
cowsay
bastet
cmatrix
hollywood

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#sogou.sh

# !/bin/bash

rm /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libQt5Core.so.5
ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libQt5Core.so.5 /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libQt5Core.so.5

rm /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libQt5Gui.so.5
ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libQt5Gui.so.5 /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libQt5Gui.so.5

rm /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libQt5Widgets.so.5
ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libQt5Widgets.so.5 /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libQt5Widgets.so.5

rm /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libQt5DBus.so.5
ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libQt5DBus.so.5 /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libQt5DBus.so.5

rm /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libQt5Qml.so.5
ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libQt5Qml.so.5 /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libQt5Qml.so.5

rm /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libQt5Network.so.5
ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libQt5Network.so.5 /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libQt5Network.so.5

rm /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libQt5Quick.so.5
ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libQt5Quick.so.5 /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libQt5Quick.so.5

rm /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libQt5QuickWidgets.so.5
ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libQt5QuickWidgets.so.5 /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libQt5QuickWidgets.so.5

rm /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libQt5Svg.so.5
ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libQt5Svg.so.5 /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libQt5Svg.so.5

rm /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libQt5XcbQpa.so.5
ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libQt5XcbQpa.so.5 /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libQt5XcbQpa.so.5

rm /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libFcitxQt5DBusAddons.so.1
ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libFcitxQt5DBusAddons.so.1 /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libFcitxQt5DBusAddons.so.1

rm /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libgsettings-qt.so.1
ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgsettings-qt.so.1 /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libgsettings-qt.so.1

rm /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libpcre.so.3
ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcre.so.3 /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/lib/libpcre.so.3

# plugins

rm /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/plugins/iconengines/libqsvgicon.so
ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt5/plugins/iconengines/libqsvgicon.so /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/plugins/iconengines/libqsvgicon.so

rm /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/plugins/imageformats/libqsvg.so
ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt5/plugins/imageformats/libqsvg.so /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/plugins/imageformats/libqsvg.so

rm /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/plugins/platforminputcontexts/libfcitxplatforminputcontextplugin.so
ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt5/plugins/platforminputcontexts/libfcitxplatforminputcontextplugin.so /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/plugins/platforminputcontexts/libfcitxplatforminputcontextplugin.so

rm /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/plugins/platforms/libqlinuxfb.so
ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt5/plugins/platforms/libqlinuxfb.so /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/plugins/platforms/libqlinuxfb.so

rm /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/plugins/platforms/libqminimal.so
ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt5/plugins/platforms/libqminimal.so /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/plugins/platforms/libqminimal.so

rm /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/plugins/platforms/libqoffscreen.so
ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt5/plugins/platforms/libqoffscreen.so /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/plugins/platforms/libqoffscreen.so

rm /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/plugins/platforms/libqxcb.so
ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt5/plugins/platforms/libqxcb.so /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/plugins/platforms/libqxcb.so

rm /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/plugins/xcbglintegrations/libqxcb-glx-integration.so
ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt5/plugins/xcbglintegrations/libqxcb-glx-integration.so /opt/sogoupinyin/files/lib/qt5/plugins/xcbglintegrations/libqxcb-glx-integration.so

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sudo apt-get install libqt5quickwidgets5